What Does Financial Inclusion Mean for Gen Z?
It is crucial for Gen Z to understand the financial matters. Most of the Indian households do not involve their children to financial matters. While it is alright to not involve your kids in critical financial situations, it important for them to understand everyday household expenses. By involving them in day-to-day money matters as a parent you lay a foundation towards your children becoming financially literate. [1]
Why Financial Planning Is Important for Gen Z
Look around you, startups and new businesses are emerging every day. So, in a world where technological change is the new normal, to get a headstart Indian entrepreneurs should be exposed to the world of finance early[1].
By 2025, Gen Z will constitute 30% of the global workforce and hence, will make a significant impact in functioning of businesses[2].
1. Diverse Investment Portfolio
Survey suggests that Gen Z has a diverse investment portfolio. While equity emerges as the most favored asset[3].
2. Inadequate Emergency Preparedness
Majority of Gen Z is not prepared for emergencies, with less than six months of emergency corpus invested in liquid assets. This highlights the need for better financial preparedness[3].
3. Less Investment Towards Insurance
As per the survey 72% do not have a health insurance and 78% do not have life insurance[3]. This shows how important it is for the tech savvy youngsters to be prepared for life's unfortunate circumstances.
4. High Risk Appetite
The generation is inclined towards undertaking loans that are high relative to their assets. The imbalance indicates how important it is for Gen Z to be financially stable[3].
5.Credit Usage
With a digital-first mindset, Gen Z readily adopts fintech tools. But the young generation needs to be mindful about their borrowing habits. 1 out of 5 youngsters have personal loans. Many have personal loans as well as credit card debts[3].
Steps in Financial Planning for Gen Z
While Gen Z is making Financial strides towards investment and savings, most of them still face significant challenges when it comes to insurance coverage, debt management and emergency planning[3].
1. Embrace Digital Solutions
Keeping up with the trend and financial stability can go hand in hand. Some apps that could help in budgeting would be YNAB (You Need A Budget) and PocketGuard. Once you sync your account the app shows the flow of your money[4].
2. Simplified Budgeting
Opt for the oldie but goodie 50/30/20 rule. 50% of your income goes towards your needs, 30% towards your wants and 20% towards savings. This can help in building stability[4].
3. Boost Your Income
Choose freelance jobs, content creation and e-commerce as a way to boost your income. Multiple sources of income keeps the money flowing[4]
Conclusion
Financial planning for Gen Z is integral to their journey towards financial independence and security. This generation, raised in a digital-first era, faces a unique financial landscape filled with opportunities and challenges. With rising student debt, fluctuating job markets, and an increasingly complex economic environment, understanding the fundamentals of budgeting, investing, and saving has become more crucial than ever. By providing tools that resonate with their tech-savvy nature, such as budgeting apps, automated investing platforms, and financial education tailored to their preferences, we can foster financial inclusion that meets them where they are. These tools not only simplify financial management but also help them build confidence in their decision-making abilities.
FAQs
1. What is financial inclusion, and why is it relevant for Gen Z?
Financial inclusion ensures that financial products and services are accessible and affordable for everyone. For Gen Z, it helps them manage their finances effectively using digital tools.
2. How can Gen Z start financial planning?
They can begin with simple steps such as budgeting, saving for emergencies, and exploring basic investment options[4].
3. What role does financial literacy play in financial planning?
Financial literacy provides the knowledge to make informed decisions, avoid scams, and build a secure future.
4. Are digital financial tools safe for Gen Z?
Most reputed platforms use encryption and multi-factor authentication to protect users. However, it’s important to verify the credibility of any platform before using it.
5. What role do institutions play in promoting financial inclusion
Institutions can enhance financial inclusion by simplifying products, educating users, and adopting technology to deliver services efficiently.