When you buy the right life insurance policy in India and insure your life, you may enjoy the following advantages:
Financial Protection for Your Loved Ones
One of the many advantages of life insurance may be the financial protection it provides. A life cover may ensure your loved ones do not face difficult situations when you are no longer around.
Wealth Creation through Investment
When you buy a market-linked life insurance policy, you may get to enjoy the dual benefits of life insurance and market-linked returns, subject to market risks. Along with the security of a life cover, your premium will be invested in equity funds, debt funds, or a combination of both. The gains from your investment may depend on market performance.
Long-term Savings
Life insurance plans with a savings component, for example, endowment plans, may help you generate long-term savings. Your life insurance premium may be used to provide you with a life cover as well as to accumulate wealth. When the plan matures, the savings may be paid out to you or your loved ones.
High Coverage at Lower Cost
If you prefer high life insurance coverage at an affordable rate, you may consider opting for term insurance plans. A term plan is a pure protection plan that helps secure the future of your loved ones. It may not offer any savings or investment features. Hence, its premiums may be lower, making it a cost-effective life insurance product.
Financial Backup for Retirement Years
By opting for plans like annuity plans, you may be able to secure your retirement considerably, while also receiving life insurance coverage. An annuity provides regular pay-outs at the frequency of your choice during your retirement years. These pay-outs may be used to meet your short-term needs, such as paying for daily expenses and medical bills. It can also be used to meet long-term goals, such as travelling.
Tax Benefits
Check out the key tax benefits of life insurance policies below, as per the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
Section 80C:
This section allows you to claim the annual premiums you pay for your life cover as a deduction from your gross total income. You can claim a maximum amount of deduction of Rs.1.5 lakhs per year, subject to provisions stated in Income Tax Act 1961. In turn, this reduces your total taxable income and your tax liability. This deduction is available only under old Regime of Tax
Section 10(10D):
As per section 10(10D) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, the payouts received from your life insurance plan including the death benefits received by your nominee, are all exempt from tax, subject to satisfaction of conditions mentioned therein.
In case of Unit Linked Insurance Plans alone, the tax provisions differ slightly. The fund value paid out to the policyholder at maturity leads to long term capital gains, if policy is issued on or after 1 February 2021 with annual aggregate premium more than Rs. 2.50 lakhs per year. These payouts are tax-free for all ULIPs issued before February 1, 2021, subject to satisfaction of conditions mentioned under Section 10(10D) of Income Tax Act.
However, in case of ULIPs issued on or after February 1, 2021, the gains are tax-free provided the annual premium paid for the ULIP/s does not exceed Rs 2.5 lakhs and policy is satisfying conditions as mentioned in Section 10(10D) of Income Tax Act. However, if the premium exceeds this limit, the long term capital gains are taxable at the rate of 10% if such ULIP is equity oriented ULIP. If there are multiple ULIP policies which are issued on or after 1 Feb 2021 and total annual premium is exceeding Rs. 2.50 lakhs for ULIPS, customer at his discretion can select the policy which should be treated as capital assets and gain from such policy will be taxable as capital gains as mentioned above
Any income from life insurance policy (other than ULIPs) where aggregate annual premiums exceed Rs 5 lakh, will not be eligible for tax exemption under Section 10(10D) of the Income Tax Act, if the policy is issued on or after 1 April 2023. However, death benefits received under the policy will continue to be tax-exempt in the hands of the recipient3.