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FAQs Regarding The MWP Act, 1874

A life insurance plan helps ensure the financial stability of your dependents in the event of your untimely demise. However, if you have outstanding debts and loans, your creditors may be eligible to lay the first claim on the sum assured proceeds from your policy. This will leave your dependents financially stranded and defeat the core purpose of buying a life insurance plan. To help avoid this predicament, you can opt for a policy under the Married Women’s Property (MWP) Act of 1874.

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Written ByPalak Bagadia
AboutPalak Bagadia
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Palak Bagadia, Associate – Digital Marketing at Bajaj Life Insurance, with experience spanning content and performance marketing, recruitment, employee engagement in the BFSI industry, with a strong understanding of the insurance sector.
Reviewed ByRituraj Singh
AboutRituraj Singh
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Rituraj Singh,With over 6.5 years of experience in the insurance industry, Rituraj Singh, Manager- Product & Brand Marketing at Bajaj Life Insurance overlooks new product launches, compliance, and brand projects, leveraging artificial intelligence and technology to enhance outcomes.
Written on: 10th September 2025
Modified on: 23rd January 2026
Reading Time: 20 Mins
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What is The MWP Act?

Understanding the value of a plan linked with the MWP Act is quite simple. The Act protects the claim amount from creditors by creating a trust where the claim amount may only be used for the benefit of your spouse and children. For instance, if you have an outstanding personal loan and other accumulated debts, your untimely demise would leave your debts unpaid. Your creditors might lay claim to your policy payout as debt repayment. This would jeopardize the financial stability of your wife and kids.

However, if you buy a policy under the MWP Act, the claim amount is protected from any third-party claims.

 

MWP-Related FAQs (H2)

Here are some common FAQs of the MWP Act –

 

1.  Who can purchase a life insurance policy under the MWP Act?

If you are a married man and you wish to secure the lives of your wife and/or children, you can avail yourself of a term life insurance plan under the MWP Act under the MWP Act by signing a MWP Addendum.

 

2. Who should opt for life insurance plans under the MWP Act1?

Life insurance plans under the MWP Act are apt for the following types of people:

  • Salaried employees or businessmen with outstanding debts and loan liabilities.
  • Those who wish to protect the financial future of their dependents and preserve their claim to the policy payout.
  • Those buying term life insurance plans as the sizable payout from such policies can help your loved ones achieve their life goals even in your absence.

 

3. Can I take a loan against a policy that’s under the MWP Act2?

No. Life insurance policies under the MWP Act cannot be used as collateral or guarantees for loans.

 

4. Can I surrender an insurance policy that’s covered by the Married Women’s Property Act4?

Once a policy has been placed under the MWP Act, an irrevocable trust has been created for the benefit of your wife and/or children. What this means is that your policy is thereafter not part of your estate and is part of a separate trust. Therefore, you cannot surrender the policy.

 

5. Who can I name as beneficiaries of policies under the MWP Act3?

Life insurance plans under the MWP Act help take care of your wife and/or children in your absence. The proceeds from such plans help maintain their financial stability in tough times. Thus, your wife, your child/children, or both your wife and children can be named as beneficiaries for policies under the MWP Act. You can either assign proportions of the sum assured to the different beneficiaries or opt for it to be equally divided among the beneficiaries.

 

6. What happens if I name my wife as the policy beneficiary, and we later end up divorcing4?

Once the MWPA Addendum has been endorsed onto the Policy, it creates an irrevocable trust. Accordingly, you cannot change the beneficiary of that specific policy. In the event you end up Divorcing your wife, the status of her as beneficiary of this policy will not change.

 

7.  What happens if my wife as the policy beneficiary dies before me4

In such cases, your wife’s legal heirs will be entitled to the policy payout sum. 

 

8.  What are the benefits of using MWP?

The MWP Act ensures life insurance proceeds go directly to your spouse, children, or both, offering them financial security in your absence. With the MWP Act, you can protect your policy proceeds against claims from creditors and other family members.

 

Key Takeaways

  1. The MWP Act, 1874 protects life insurance proceeds for a wife and children from creditors and debts.
  2. Policies under the Act automatically act as a trust, ensuring payouts go directly to beneficiaries.
  3. These plans are ideal for salaried employees or business owners with debts, or anyone wanting to secure their dependents’ financial future.
  4. Beneficiaries can include wife, children, or both, with options to divide the sum assured.
  5. Named beneficiaries cannot be changed once the policy is in force.

 

Conclusion

Life insurance policies under the MWP Act help create a safety net for your loved ones. You can ensure that your loved ones meet their life goals by simply filling in an addendum while applying for a new insurance policy. Additionally, you can buy more than one insurance policy under the MWP Act to ensure that the sum assured from such policies reaches your wife and children and can be used for their welfare.

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The views stated in this article are not to be construed as investment advice and readers are suggested to seek independent financial advice before making any investment decisions. For more details on risk factors, terms and conditions please read the sales brochure & policy document (available on www.bajajlifeinsurance.com) carefully before concluding a sale. Bajaj Life Insurance Limited (Formerly known as Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company Limited) Reg. Office Address: Bajaj Insurance House, Airport Road, Yerawada, Pune - 411006. CIN: U66010PN2001PLC015959, call us on Customer Care No. 020-6712 1212 , mail us on: customercare@bajajlife.com. The Logo of Bajaj Life Insurance Limited is provided on the basis of license given by Bajaj Finserv Ltd. to use its “Bajaj” Logo. 

BLIC-WEB-EC-19889/26

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Disclaimer

*Tax benefits as per prevailing Section 10(10D) and Section 80C of the Income Tax Act shall apply. You are requested to consult your tax consultant and obtain independent advice for eligibility before claiming any benefit under the policy.

~Individual Death Claim Settlement Ratio for FY 2023-2024

1Premium Holiday has to be selected at inception to avail this benefit and also depends on other policy terms & conditions


Bajaj Life Insurance Limited (Formerly known as Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company Limited) | IRDAI Reg no. 116

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I hereby authorize Bajaj Life Insurance Limited. to call me on the contact number made available by me on the website with a specific request to call back. I further declare that, irrespective of my contact number being registered on National Customer Preference Register (NCPR) or on National Do Not Call Registry (NDNC), any call made, SMS or WhatsApp sent in response to my request shall not be construed as an Unsolicited Commercial Communication even though the content of the call may be for the purposes of explaining various insurance products and services or solicitation and procurement of insurance business

 

Please refer to BALIC Privacy Policy

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%%Above illustration is for Bajaj Life eTouch- A Non Linked, Non-Participating, Individual Life Insurance Term Plan (UIN: 116N172V03) considering Male aged 25 years | Non-Smoker | Policy Term (PT)– 30 years | Premium Payment Term (PPT) – 30 years | Sum Assured opted is Rs. 1,00,00,000 | Online Channel | Standard Life | 1st Year Premium is Rs. 6,238. 2nd Year onwards premium is Rs. 6,659. Total Premium Paid is Rs. 1,99,349 | Medical Rates | Yearly Premium Payment Mode | Death benefit opted is lumpsum payout and monthly installments (Lumpsum Payout Percentage : 45, Income Payout Percentage : 55) | Premium shown above is exclusive of Goods & Service Tax/any other applicable tax levied, subject to changes in tax laws, and any extra premium and is for illustrative purpose only. This is inclusive of all the discounts mentioned above.

##Tax benefits as per prevailing Section 10(10D) and Section 80C of the Income Tax Act shall apply. You are requested to consult your tax consultant and obtain independent advice for eligibility before claiming any benefit under the policy.Above Tax benefit is calculated considering deduction of Rs. 150,000 and applicable tax rate of 31.20%.

@Term Insurance plan bought online directly from Bajaj Life Insurance has no commissions involved.

^^The Return of Premium amount is total of all the premiums received, exclusive of extra premium, rider premium and GST & /any other applicable tax levied, subject to changes in tax laws
Bajaj Life Insurance Limited (Formerly known as Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company Limited) | IRDAI Reg no. 116

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Disclaimer

Bajaj Life eTouch- A Non Linked, Non-Participating, Individual Life Insurance Term Plan (UIN: 116N172V04)

*Tax benefits as per prevailing Section 10(10D) and Section 80C of the Income Tax Act shall apply. You are requested to consult your tax consultant and obtain independent advice for eligibility before claiming any benefit under the policy.Above Tax benefit is calculated considering deduction of Rs. 150,000 and applicable tax rate of 31.20%.

~Individual Death Claim Settlement Ratio for FY 2023-2024

1Premium Holiday has to be selected at inception to avail this benefit and also depends on other policy terms & conditions


Bajaj Life Insurance Limited (Formerly known as Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company Limited) | IRDAI Reg no. 116


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